lao động

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The Vietnamese word "lao động" primarily means "labour" in English. It can refer to both the act of working and the people who perform work.

Basic Definition:

1. Noun:
   • Lao động means labour or work. It refers to physical or mental effort that is put into producing goods or services.
   • It can also refer to people who work, such as "người lao động", which translates to "labourer," "worker," or "workman."

Usage Instructions:

• You can use "lao động" in sentences to talk about work in general or to refer to workers in various professions.
• When referring to a specific group of workers, you can say "người lao động".

Examples:

1. Basic Usage:

   • "Lao động là vinh quang."
   • Translation: "Labour is glorious."

2. Referring to Workers:

   • "Người lao động cần được bảo vệ quyền lợi."
   • Translation: "Workers need to have their rights protected."

Advanced Usage:

• In a more formal context, you might hear "lao động" used in discussions about economic policies, labor laws, or rights and responsibilities of workers.
• For instance, "Thị trường lao động" means "labour market," referring to the supply and demand for workers in a particular area or industry.

Word Variants:

• Lao động chân tay: Refers to manual labour or physical work.
• Lao động trí óc: Refers to intellectual labour or mental work.

Different Meanings:

• Lao động can also imply the effort put into something, not just in a work context. For example, you might use it in a sentence like:
  • "Tôi đã lao động rất nhiều để hoàn thành dự án."
  • Translation: "I worked hard to complete the project."

Synonyms:

• Công việc: Means work or job.
• Làm việc: Means to work (verb form).
• Người làm: Another term for worker.

Academic

noun

1. labour
   • người lao động
     labourer; worker; workman